San Juan County
Marriage License Requirements
Are wedding bells ringing in your near future? If so, you’ll need to secure a marriage license to make your union official. Understanding the process and requirements for obtaining a marriage license is crucial to ensure a smooth and joyous celebration of love. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about acquiring a marriage license in Colorado.
Applying for a Marriage License
Both Applicants Must Appear in Person
To begin the process, both you and your partner must appear in person to apply for and sign the marriage application. This ensures the authenticity of the application and your commitment to the union.
Absentee Application
In cases where one party is unable to appear due to illness, being out-of-state, or incarcerated, an absentee application can be used. The absent party’s application must be notarized in advance and submitted along with identification.
Marriage License Fee
A fee of $30 in cash is required for the marriage license. This fee covers the processing and issuance of the license.
Identification Requirements
Proof of Age
Both parties need to provide identification that proves their age. Acceptable forms of identification include a United States driver’s license, passport, military ID, or state-issued ID card.
Social Security Number
If either party doesn’t have a social security number, an affidavit provided by the County Clerk’s office must be signed during the application process.
Place of Birth and Parents’ Information
The application form requires information about the place of birth (city and state) as well as the names and current addresses of both parties’ parents.
Acceptable Forms of ID
Various forms of identification are accepted for the application process, including a birth certificate, valid driver’s license, passport, state identification card, military identification, or U.S. government-issued identification with relevant details.
Marriage Waiting Period
Unlike some states, Colorado does not have a waiting period for getting married. Once you obtain your marriage license, you’re free to tie the knot whenever you’re ready.
Residency Requirements
Colorado does not require applicants to be residents of the state to obtain a marriage license. Whether you’re a Colorado local or from out of state, you can apply for a license.
Previous Marriages
Divorce Decree
If either party has been divorced within the past 30 days, the final decree must be presented during the application process. If the divorce occurred more than 30 days ago, you’ll need to provide information about the date and place of divorce.
Marriage License Fees
The cost of a marriage license in Colorado is a reasonable $30. This fee covers administrative expenses and the issuance of the license.
Proxy Marriages
Colorado allows proxy marriages, which means that if one party cannot be present due to specific circumstances, they can obtain an absentee application to proceed with the marriage.
Cousin Marriages
Surprisingly, Colorado permits first and second cousins to legally marry within the state.
Common Law Marriages
Colorado recognizes common law marriages, which means that if certain criteria are met, a marriage can be considered legally binding even without a formal ceremony.
Marriage Blood Test
Unlike some states, Colorado does not require couples to undergo a blood test before getting married.
Name Change
While obtaining a marriage license with your new name is a step in the right direction, it doesn’t automatically change your name. To officially change your last name, you’ll need to follow the appropriate legal procedures.
Marriage Age Requirements
15 Years and Younger
Applicants under the age of 15 must obtain a court order for judicial approval and comply with additional requirements. The court order must be obtained in the county where judicial approval was granted.
16 and 17 Years Old
Applicants in this age group need a written and notarized Parental Consent Form, signed by both parents or the legal guardian.
18 Years and Older
Applicants who are 18 years of age or older can apply for a marriage license without parental consent.
Marriage Officiants
Colorado allows couples to solemnize their own marriage, but specific individuals, such as judges, retired judges, magistrates, Indian tribe officials, and clergy, can also officiate weddings.
Marriage Witnesses
While witnesses are not required for a marriage ceremony in Colorado, some officiants may request their presence.
Expiration Date of Marriage License
The marriage license is valid for 35 days. The completed marriage certificate, along with the attached license, must be returned to the County Clerk’s office within 63 days after the solemnization of the marriage.
Returning the Marriage Certificate
To ensure that your marriage is legally recorded, the completed marriage certificate and license must be returned to the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment within the specified timeframe.
Conclusion
Acquiring a marriage license is an essential step on your journey to wedded bliss. Understanding the requirements and procedures involved will help you navigate the process with confidence. Remember, each state has its own regulations, and this guide has provided insights specific to Colorado.
Now that you’re equipped with this knowledge, you’re ready to embark on your wedding planning journey with a clear understanding of the marriage license process. Congratulations, and may your union be filled with love, joy, and beautiful memories!
FAQs
- Can we apply for a marriage license online? Currently, Colorado does not offer online marriage license applications. Both parties must appear in person.
- Is there an additional fee for expedited processing? While the standard fee is $30, additional fees may apply for expedited services. It’s best to check with the County Clerk’s office for accurate information.
- Can a friend or relative officiate our wedding? While you can solemnize your own marriage in Colorado, a friend or relative cannot sign as an officiant on the marriage certificate.
- Are witnesses required at the ceremony? Witnesses are not required, but some officiants may request them. It’s important to clarify this with your chosen officiant.
- What happens if we don’t return the marriage certificate in time? If the completed marriage certificate is not returned within the specified timeframe, late fees may apply. Be sure to adhere to the guidelines to avoid any issues.
