Hickory County
Marriage License Requirements

Getting married is a joyous occasion that marks the beginning of a new chapter in your life. One of the essential steps in this journey is obtaining a marriage license. In Missouri, the process is straightforward, but there are a few key details you should be aware of. From application requirements to fees and legal considerations, this guide covers all the information you need to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience.

Introduction to Marriage Licenses

A marriage license is a legal document that authorizes a couple to marry. It’s a prerequisite for your wedding ceremony and ensures that your marriage is legally recognized. In Missouri, the process involves several steps that both partners need to follow.

Application Requirements

To apply for a marriage license in Missouri, both partners must appear in person before the Recorder or Deputy. This requirement may be waived for certain applicants who qualify under specific circumstances, such as being incarcerated or disabled. It’s essential to call ahead to the County Recorder’s office to receive accurate instructions.

Identification and Social Security

When applying for a marriage license, valid identification containing the date of birth is required. Additionally, a Social Security number is necessary. If one of the partners doesn’t have a Social Security number, they can sign a form attesting to this fact.

Responsibilities of Applicants

Applicants are responsible for delivering the marriage license to the officiant who will perform the ceremony. The officiant then completes the license, with two witnesses (aged 18 or older) signing it. The completed license must be returned to the County Recorder’s office within fifteen days from the ceremony. This step ensures that the marriage is recorded and preserved for future reference.

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Residency Requirement

Unlike some states, Missouri doesn’t have a residency requirement for obtaining a marriage license. This means that you can apply for a license in Missouri regardless of your place of residence.

Waiting Period and Effective Date

In Missouri, there is no waiting period once a marriage license is issued. This means that you can proceed with your wedding ceremony immediately after obtaining the license.

Previous Marriages

If you’ve been previously married, you need to provide the date when your last marriage ended. Divorced individuals must wait a minimum of 30 days after their divorce has been finalized before applying for a new marriage license.

Marriage License Fee

Obtaining a marriage license in Missouri comes with a fee of $45 or more. Cash is the preferred method of payment, but it’s a good idea to check with the County Recorder’s office for other acceptable forms of payment.

Blood Test and Name Change

Unlike some states, Missouri does not require a blood test as part of the marriage license application process. If you’re planning to change your last name after marriage, remember that obtaining a marriage license with your new name doesn’t automatically change it legally.

Marriage Age Requirements

In Missouri, the minimum age to get married is 16. Anyone under 18 must have consent from a parent or guardian. Additionally, individuals under 18 cannot marry someone who is 21 or older. Specific identification documents are required for different age groups.

Cousin Marriages, Common Law Marriages, and Proxy Marriages

Missouri prohibits marriages between blood relatives, including first cousins. However, the state recognizes common law marriages. Proxy marriages, where one or both parties are not physically present during the ceremony, are not allowed in Missouri.

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Officiating Marriages

Marriages in Missouri can be solemnized by clergy members, judges, or religious organizations. Both active and retired clergy members are authorized to officiate weddings. Marriages may also be solemnized by religious societies or institutions, provided that at least one party is a member of the organization.

Expiration of Marriage License

A Missouri marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance. If a marriage ceremony does not take place within this period, the license becomes void. The license is only valid within the state of Missouri and cannot be used for weddings outside the state.

Additional Information

For further information about marriage licenses in Missouri, you can contact the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. They can provide assistance and answer any specific questions you may have.

Conclusion

Obtaining a marriage license is a crucial step on your journey to wedded bliss. Understanding the application process, requirements, and legal aspects involved can help ensure a smooth and memorable wedding day. By following the guidelines provided by the state of Missouri, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on this exciting new chapter in your life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: How much does a marriage license cost in Missouri? A1: The fee for a marriage license in Missouri is $45 or more. It’s recommended to pay in cash, but you can inquire about other acceptable payment methods at the County Recorder’s office.

Q2: Is there a waiting period after obtaining a marriage license in Missouri? A2: No, there is no waiting period for a marriage license in Missouri. You can proceed with your wedding ceremony immediately after receiving the license.

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Q3: Can I change my name on the marriage license in Missouri? A3: Yes, you can request your new name to be included on the marriage license. However, obtaining a license with your new name does not automatically change it legally.

Q4: Are proxy marriages allowed in Missouri? A4: No, proxy marriages, where one or both parties are not physically present during the ceremony, are not permitted in Missouri.

Q5: How long is a Missouri marriage license valid? A5: A Missouri marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance. If a ceremony does not take place within this timeframe, the license becomes void.

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