Saint Clair County
Marriage License Requirements
Introduction
Planning a wedding involves many details, and obtaining a marriage license is one of the crucial steps. In the state of Missouri, couples are required to obtain a marriage license before their wedding ceremony can take place. The marriage license application process is straightforward, but there are several important aspects to consider.
Marriage License Application Process
To apply for a marriage license in Missouri, both parties must appear in person before the Recorder or Deputy. While this provision is generally waived for certain qualifying applicants (such as those incarcerated or on military duty), it’s recommended to call ahead for specific instructions.
Valid identification containing the date of birth is required, along with a Social Security number. In cases where a Social Security number is unavailable, a form stating so must be signed. The applicants are responsible for delivering the license to the officiant who will solemnize the marriage. The officiant, along with two witnesses (aged 18 or older), must sign the license and return it to the County Recorder’s office within fifteen days of the ceremony. This recorded license remains on file permanently.
Marriage ID Requirement
All individuals seeking a marriage license in Missouri must provide valid identification and proof of age. This includes options such as a certified copy of a United States Birth Certificate, a valid driver’s license, military ID, state ID, passport, green card, or other government-issued ID. Foreign applicants need to provide a valid government-issued ID along with an English translation if the identification isn’t in English.
Marriage Residency Requirement
Missouri does not have a residency requirement for marriage licenses. Whether you’re a resident of the state or not, you can apply for a marriage license in Missouri.
Marriage Waiting Period
Unlike some states, Missouri does not have a waiting period for marriage licenses. Once the license is issued, it becomes effective immediately.
Previous Marriages
If either party has been previously married, the date of the last marriage’s end must be provided. Divorced individuals cannot apply for a marriage license until at least 30 days have passed since the divorce was finalized.
Marriage License Fee
The fee for a marriage license in Missouri is $45. It’s recommended to bring cash for payment, although it’s a good idea to call ahead to inquire about alternative payment methods.
Marriage Blood Test
Missouri does not require a blood test for marriage license applicants.
Name Change
While a marriage license can include your new name, it doesn’t automatically change your name legally. If you plan to change your last name, you might consider using an online marriage name change kit.
Marriage Age Requirements
In Missouri, the minimum age to get married is 16, but individuals under 18 must have consent from a parent or guardian. Moreover, Missouri will not issue marriage licenses if one party is under 18 and the other is 21 or older. Different documents are required for different age groups.
Proxy Marriages
Proxy marriages are not allowed in Missouri.
Cousin Marriages
Cousin marriages are not permitted under Missouri law, even among first cousins.
Common Law Marriages
Missouri recognizes common law marriages.
Solemnize Marriages
Marriages can be solemnized by clergymen, judges, and religious institutions. Certain regulations and customs apply.
Expiration Date of Marriage License
A Missouri marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance. If a ceremony doesn’t occur within this time frame, the license becomes void.
Copy of Certificate of Marriage License
For inquiries about marriage records and certificates, you can contact the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
Conclusion
Obtaining a marriage license is a crucial step in the wedding planning process. Missouri’s straightforward application process and lack of residency requirement make it an accessible choice for couples looking to tie the knot. Understanding the requirements, fees, and processes will ensure that your special day goes off without a hitch.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How much does a marriage license cost in Missouri? The fee for a marriage license in Missouri is $45.
- Is there a waiting period for obtaining a marriage license? No, Missouri marriage licenses are effective immediately upon issuance.
- Can I change my name on the marriage license? Yes, you can have your new name on the marriage license, but it doesn’t automatically change your name legally.
- What are the age requirements for getting married in Missouri? The minimum age to get married in Missouri is 16, and anyone under 18 requires parental or guardian consent.
- How long is a Missouri marriage license valid? A Missouri marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance and must be used for a ceremony within that time frame.
