Lewis County
Marriage License Requirements
Marriage is a cherished and celebrated institution that binds two individuals in a lifelong journey of companionship and love. If you’re planning to tie the knot in the beautiful state of Missouri, understanding the marriage license process is an essential step towards making your dream wedding a reality. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the intricacies of obtaining a marriage license in Missouri, including requirements, fees, and important information that every couple should be aware of.
Introduction
The journey of marriage begins with a marriage license – a legal document that grants couples the permission to wed. In the state of Missouri, obtaining a marriage license is a straightforward process that involves a few essential steps. Let’s dive into the details of each step to ensure your wedding preparations go smoothly.
Marriage Application Process
Appearing in Person
To apply for a marriage license, both individuals must appear in person before the Recorder or Deputy. While this might seem like a formality, it symbolizes the commitment and mutual agreement to enter into marriage.
Valid Identification and Social Security Number
Valid identification containing your date of birth is a requirement for the application process. Additionally, a Social Security number is necessary. In case you don’t have a Social Security number, you’ll need to sign a form stating so.
Responsibilities of Applicants
After receiving the marriage license, it’s the couple’s responsibility to deliver it to the person who will officiate their marriage. The officiant must then complete the license, ensuring that two witnesses (aged 18 or older) sign it. The completed license is then returned to the County Recorder’s office within fifteen days of the ceremony.
Officiate’s Role and License Completion
The role of the officiant is crucial. They finalize the marriage license by filling it out, securing witnesses’ signatures, and ensuring it reaches the County Recorder’s office. This step ensures that your marriage is legally recorded, preserved, and filed permanently.
Marriage ID Requirements
Certified Copy of Birth Certificate
All applicants must provide a certified copy of their United States Birth Certificate as part of the identification process.
Accepted Forms of Identification
Various forms of identification are accepted, including a valid driver’s license, military I.D., state I.D., United States passport, and more. Foreign applicants must present a valid government-issued ID with a certified English translation.
Foreign Applicants
Foreign applicants must take additional steps, including arranging for a translator if needed, well in advance. These procedures ensure a smooth application process.
Marriage Residency Requirement
Missouri does not impose a residency requirement for obtaining a marriage license. This openness welcomes couples from various locations to make Missouri the starting point of their marital journey.
Marriage Waiting Period
Unlike some states, Missouri does not have a waiting period for marriage licenses. Once the license is issued, you’re free to proceed with your wedding plans immediately.
Previous Marriages
Applicants who were previously married must provide the date when their last marriage ended. Divorced individuals can only apply for a marriage license if their divorce has been finalized for at least 30 days.
Marriage License Fee
A marriage license in Missouri comes with a fee of $45.00. It’s advisable to contact the local County Recorder’s office to inquire about alternative payment methods.
Payment Methods
While cash is the preferred payment method, it’s recommended to check ahead for additional payment options, ensuring a hassle-free experience.
Marriage Blood Test
Missouri does not require a blood test for obtaining a marriage license, saving couples time and making the process more straightforward.
Name Change After Marriage
While your marriage license can display your new name, it doesn’t automatically change your name. For those looking to change their last name, online marriage name change kits can be utilized.
Marriage Age Requirements
Ages 16 and 18
Individuals as young as 16 can get married in Missouri with consent from a parent or guardian. However, if one party is under 18 and the other is 21 or older, marriage licenses won’t be issued.
Age 19 and Over
For those aged 19 and older, valid government-issued photo ID and, if applicable, Social Security cards are required.
Proxy Marriages
Proxy marriages are not recognized in Missouri, emphasizing the importance of personal presence and commitment during the marriage ceremony.
Cousin Marriages
Missouri law prohibits blood relatives, including first cousins, from marrying each other.
Common Law Marriages
Common law marriages are recognized in Missouri, granting legal recognition to couples who meet specific criteria for such unions.
Solemnize Marriages
Clergymen and Judges
Marriages can be solemnized by active or retired clergy members or judges in good standing with religious institutions or the court.
Religious Societies and Organizations
Marriages can also be solemnized by religious societies or organizations when one of the marrying parties is a member of the institution.
Expiration Date of Marriage License
Timeframe for Ceremony
Your Missouri marriage license remains valid for 30 days from the issuance date, giving you ample time to plan and hold your wedding ceremony.
Out-of-State Use of License
It’s important to note that a Missouri marriage license is only valid within the state’s borders. If your wedding plans take you outside Missouri, you’ll need to obtain a license from the relevant jurisdiction.
Copy of Certificate of Marriage License
For any inquiries or official copies of your marriage license, you can contact the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
Conclusion
Your journey into marriage begins with understanding the legal aspects, requirements, and procedures involved in obtaining a marriage license. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on your matrimonial adventure in the beautiful state of Missouri.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Can I apply for a marriage license if I’m incarcerated or on military duty outside Missouri?
A: Certain circumstances, such as incarceration or military duty outside the state, may warrant special considerations. Contact your local County Recorder’s office for specific instructions.
Q2: What happens if my marriage ceremony doesn’t take place within 30 days?
A: If the marriage ceremony isn’t conducted within 30 days of receiving the license, the license becomes void.
Q3: Can I marry my first cousin in Missouri?
A: No, Missouri law prohibits blood relatives, including first cousins, from marrying.
Q4: Can a common law marriage be established in Missouri?
A: Yes, Missouri recognizes common law marriages that meet the criteria outlined by state law.
Q5: What is the role of an officiant in the marriage license process?
A: The officiant completes the license, secures witness signatures, and returns the completed license to the County Recorder’s office within 15 days of the ceremony.
