Madison County
Marriage License Requirements

If you’re planning to tie the knot in the state of Missouri, understanding the ins and outs of the marriage license process is essential. From the necessary documents to the application procedure, and even some lesser-known details, this article covers everything you need to know about getting your marriage license in Missouri.

Introduction to Marriage License in Missouri

When it comes to saying “I do” in the Show-Me State, obtaining a marriage license is a crucial step. Whether you’re a Missouri resident or are coming from out of state, here’s what you need to know.

Applying for a Marriage License

To apply for a marriage license in Missouri, both parties must appear in person before the Recorder or Deputy. However, certain exceptions exist for applicants who are incarcerated, on military duty assigned outside the state, or disabled under ADA. It’s advisable to call ahead for instructions if you fall into one of these categories.

Required Identification and Documentation

To complete the application, valid identification containing your date of birth is essential. A Social Security number is also required. Don’t worry if you don’t have one – you can sign a form stating that you don’t possess a Social Security number.

Officiating the Marriage

After obtaining the marriage license, the officiant must complete it, have two witnesses (18 years or older) sign it, and return it to the County Recorder’s office within fifteen days from the ceremony. This is an important step to ensure that your marriage is officially recognized.

Verification and Recording

Once the license is returned, it is recorded, scanned for preservation, and remains on file permanently in the County Recorder’s office. This provides a legal record of your marriage that you might need for various purposes in the future.

Residency Requirement

Unlike some states, Missouri does not have a residency requirement for marriage licenses. This makes it a convenient choice for couples from both within and outside the state.

No Waiting Period

In Missouri, there’s no waiting period for a marriage license to become effective. As soon as it’s issued, you’re good to go – no need to wait for a specific duration.

Previous Marriages and Divorce

If you’ve been previously married, you’ll need to provide the date when your last marriage ended. If you’re divorced, you must wait for a minimum of 30 days after your divorce is finalized before applying for a new marriage license.

Marriage License Fee

Getting a marriage license comes with a fee of $45+ in Missouri. Cash is the preferred method of payment, but it’s wise to check with your local County Recorder’s office for information on alternative payment methods.

No Blood Test Required

Unlike some jurisdictions, Missouri doesn’t require a blood test for marriage license applicants.

Changing Your Name

It’s important to note that obtaining a marriage license with your new name doesn’t automatically change your name legally. If you wish to change your last name, you’ll need to go through a separate process, and there are online marriage name change kits available to help.

Age Requirements

In Missouri, the minimum age to get married is 16, provided that consent is obtained from a parent or guardian. For those under 18, it’s important to note that if one party is under 18 and the other is 21 or older, a marriage license will not be issued.

Proxy, Cousin, and Common Law Marriages

Missouri does not allow proxy marriages or marriages between blood relatives, including first cousins. However, common law marriages are recognized.

Solemnizing Marriages

Marriages can be solemnized by clergy, judges, and even religious societies or organizations in Missouri, as long as the necessary criteria are met.

Expiration and Copy of Certificate

A Missouri marriage license is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance, and the ceremony must take place within this period. If the ceremony doesn’t occur within this timeframe, the license becomes void. Also, keep in mind that a Missouri marriage license is only valid within the state.

Conclusion

Getting married in Missouri involves more than just saying your vows. From applying for a marriage license to understanding the legalities, this guide has provided a comprehensive overview of the process. Remember, always verify information with your local County Recorder’s office before making any decisions.

FAQs

1. Can we apply for a marriage license online? No, both parties must appear in person before the Recorder or Deputy to apply for a marriage license in Missouri.

2. Is there a waiting period for the marriage license to become effective? No, a Missouri marriage license becomes effective immediately upon issuance.

3. Can we have a proxy marriage in Missouri? No, proxy marriages are not allowed in Missouri.

4. What if we need to change our last name after marriage? Obtaining a marriage license with your new name doesn’t automatically change your name legally. You can use online marriage name change kits for this purpose.

5. Is the marriage license valid for use outside of Missouri? No, a Missouri marriage license is only valid for ceremonies within the state.