Escambia County
Marriage Certificate Requirements
Are you planning to tie the knot in the beautiful state of Alabama? Whether you’re a local or coming from afar, understanding the process of obtaining a marriage certificate is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about getting married and obtaining a marriage certificate in Escambia County, Alabama.
Introduction
Congratulations on your decision to embark on the wonderful journey of marriage! Alabama, with its charming landscapes and warm hospitality, is an ideal place to exchange your vows. Before you start planning your dream wedding, it’s crucial to familiarize yourself with the marriage certificate process. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to ensure a seamless and legally sound union.
Escambia County Probate Locations
In Escambia County, Alabama, the Probate Office is responsible for overseeing the issuance and recording of marriage certificates. There are two main divisions where you can obtain your marriage certificate: the Brewton Division and the Atmore Division. These offices are conveniently located to serve residents and visitors alike.
Brewton Division:
- Address: 314 Belleville Ave, Brewton, Alabama 36427
- Phone: (251) 867-0301
- Office Hours: 8:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m./ Monday – Friday (except for Court Approved Holidays)
Atmore Division:
- Address: 8600 Hwy 31, Atmore, Alabama 36502
- Phone: 251-368-5371
- Office Hours: 8:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m./ Monday – Friday (except for Court Approved Holidays)
Marriage Certificate Requirements
Legal Age and Consent
In Alabama, individuals must meet specific age requirements to marry. The legal age with parental consent is 16, while those without parental consent must be at least 18 years old. Additionally, Alabama recognizes same-sex marriages, making it an inclusive and welcoming destination for all couples.
Waiting Period and Certificate Validity
Unlike some states, Alabama does not impose a waiting period for obtaining a marriage certificate. Once you have your certificate, it remains valid for 30 days from the date of issuance.
Blood Test and Residency
Alabama has eliminated the requirement for a premarital blood test. Additionally, residency is not a prerequisite for obtaining a marriage certificate.
Witnesses
Unlike in some states, witnesses are not required to be present during the marriage ceremony in Alabama.
Alabama Act 2019-340: Changes in Marriage Licensing
In a significant legislative update, Alabama Act 2019-340 has brought about changes in the marriage licensing process. As of its implementation, individuals seeking marriage are no longer required to file an application for a marriage license with the county probate court. Instead, the emphasis has shifted to recording marriage certificates after completion by both parties. This update streamlines the process while maintaining the integrity of marriages.
The Alabama Marriage Certificate
The Alabama Marriage Certificate holds significant importance as a contractual agreement between the marrying parties. Once completed and recorded, the marriage is legally recognized. It’s worth noting that while a wedding ceremony is a cherished tradition, solemnization is no longer mandatory for a recognized marriage in Alabama. This change emphasizes the contractual nature of the certificate itself.
Alabama Wedding Officiants
Choosing the right wedding officiant is a crucial aspect of your special day. Alabama offers a diverse selection of wedding officiants who can perform ceremonies and ensure that your union is legally binding. Whether you prefer a traditional or unique ceremony, you’ll find an officiant who resonates with your vision.
Completing the Marriage Certificate Form
To obtain a marriage certificate in Alabama, couples must follow a straightforward process:
- Obtain a standardized marriage certificate form from the state, county probate judge’s office, or online.
- Complete the form with accurate and legible information about each spouse.
- Have the form notarized to witness the signatures.
- Submit the original, fully completed, and notarized form to the county Probate Judge’s office for recording, along with the appropriate filing fee.
The form must be submitted within 30 days of being signed. The effective date of the marriage is determined by the dates of the spouses’ signatures.
Marriage ID Requirements
To obtain a marriage certificate in Alabama, you must provide valid identification. Acceptable forms of ID include:
- Valid driver’s license
- Non-driver’s license
- Passport
- Certified copy of your birth certificate
- Military identification
- Certified school record
If you’ve been divorced, there is a 60-day waiting period after your divorce is finalized before you can apply for a marriage license, unless you are remarrying your former spouse.
Residency and Waiting Period
Alabama does not impose residency requirements for obtaining a marriage certificate. While there is generally no waiting period, non-residents who wish to marry by a county marriage official may be subject to a three-day waiting period. It’s advisable to contact the County Probate office to confirm whether a waiting period applies in your case.
Previous Marriages and Restrictions
If you’ve been divorced within the last six months before your wedding date, you must present a copy of your Divorce Decree. According to the Alabama Code, there is a 60-day restriction on marrying after a divorce.
Marriage Certificate Fees
The cost of obtaining a marriage certificate in Escambia County is $70. It’s recommended to pay in cash as the preferred method of payment.
Blood Test and Name Change
As of recent changes, Alabama no longer requires a premarital blood test. If you plan to change your last name after marriage, remember that obtaining a marriage certificate with your new name does not automatically change your name legally. You may use an online marriage name change kit to facilitate the process.
Marriage Age Requirements
For parties aged 16 to 17, the marriage certificate form must be completed with parental or guardian consent. A separate form is provided for applicants in this age range. Applicants aged 18 and over follow a different set of guidelines for completing the marriage certificate form.
Proxy Marriages and Cousin Marriages
Alabama does not permit proxy marriages, meaning no one else can apply for a marriage license on behalf of either spouse. However, first and second cousins are legally allowed to marry in Alabama.
Common Law Marriages
In Alabama, a valid common law marriage is recognized when there is capacity to enter into a marriage, an agreement or consent to be husband and wife, public recognition of the marriage, and consummation.
Solemnization and Officiants
Solemnization is no longer required for a recognized marriage in Alabama. This change reflects the emphasis on the contractual nature of the marriage certificate itself. Couples have the freedom to choose an officiant who resonates with their vision and beliefs.
Expiration Date of Marriage Certificate
Marriage certificates remain valid for 30 days from the date of being signed. The effective date of the marriage is determined by the dates of the spouses’ signatures.
Obtaining a Copy of Your Marriage Certificate
For inquiries or to obtain a copy of your marriage certificate, you can contact the Alabama Department of Public Health’s Bureau of Vital Statistics:
- Address: 434 Monroe St., Montgomery, Alabama 36130-3017
- Phone: 334.613.5300
- Fax: 334.240.3097
Conclusion
Obtaining a marriage certificate is a pivotal step in your journey to wedded bliss. With this comprehensive guide, you’re well-equipped to navigate the process with confidence. Remember, while the legal aspects are important, the true essence of marriage lies in the love and commitment you share with your partner. So, whether you’re planning an intimate gathering or a grand celebration, your Alabama marriage certificate is the first step toward a lifetime of happiness together.
FAQs
- Can non-residents get married in Alabama? Yes, Alabama does not require residency for obtaining a marriage certificate.
- Is there a waiting period for obtaining a marriage certificate? Alabama does not impose a waiting period for obtaining a marriage certificate, except for certain non-resident couples.
- Can I change my last name on my marriage certificate? Obtaining a marriage certificate with your new name does not automatically change your name legally. You can use an online marriage name change kit for this purpose.
- Can I have a proxy marriage in Alabama? No, proxy marriages are not permitted in Alabama.
- Are first cousins allowed to marry in Alabama? Yes, first and second cousins may legally marry in Alabama.
